HUMAN RIGHTS
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Human Rights are protected by the Human Rights Act. Human rights are the basic rights and freedoms that belong to every person in the world, from birth until death. We are all equally entitled to our human rights without discrimination.
Human rights are freedoms established by custom or international agreement that protect the interests of humans and the conduct of governments in every nation. Human rights laws have been defined by international conventions, by treaties, and by organizations, particularly the United Nations.
Article 1: Right To Equality
Article 2: Freedom Of Discrimination
Article 3: Right To Life, Right To Personal Security and Liberty
Article 4: Freedom From Slavery
Article 5: Freedom From Degrading Treatment and Torture.
Human rights are rights inherent to all human beings, regardless of race, sex, nationality, ethnicity, language and religion.
Human rights include the right to life and liberty, freedom from slavery and torture, freedom of opinion and expression, the right to work and education. Human rights are relevant to all of us, not just those who face mistreatment.
Human rights are important because Human Rights provide fairness and equality in our society. Human rights also guarantee people the means necessary to satisfy their basic needs, such as food, housing, and education, so they can take full advantage of all opportunities. Finally, by guaranteeing life, liberty, equality, and security, human rights protect people against abuse by those who are more powerful.
The freedom of vote was ranked as the most important human right in five of the eight countries. The United States values free speech as the most important human right. The right to free school education and less expensive healthcare are considered a priority by most countries.HUMAN RIGHTS
Development, Culture, Gender, Dignity and Justice, Environment and Participation.HUMAN RIGHTS
Company Law
COMPANY LAW
Company is an artificial person created by law.
A company is an artificial legal person created and designed by the Law.
The company, just like a natural person possesses a similar rights and owes similar obligations but neither a brain/mind nor a physical body of it’s own.
An organization of individuals conducting a commercial or industrial enterprise. A corporation, partnership, association, or joint stock company.
A company is a legal entity formed by a group of individuals to engage in and operate a business commercial or industrial enterprise.
A company is a corporate body and a legal person having status and personality distinct and separate from the members constituting it.
A company is a type of business. The company is essentially an artificial entity created for the purpose of conducting business.
Registered Companies, Companies limited by shares, Companies limited by guarantee, Unlimited Liability Companies, Public Company, One Person Company , Foreign company, Statutory Companies, Private company, Indian Company, Government Company, Small company, Subsidiary Company, Holding Company, Associate Company, Producer Company and Dormant company.COMPANY LAW
CYBER LAW/CYBER CRIME
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Cyber Law is the part of the overall legal system that deals with the Computer, Internet, (Mobile, laptops, tablets), cyberspace, and their respective legal issues. Cyber Law yields legal recognition to electronic documents and a structure to support e-files and online transactions and also provides a legal structure to reduce, check Cyber crimes. Advocates in the field of Cyber Law deal with a wast area which includes freedom of expression, access to the internet, usage of internet as well as online privacy. While sorting out any issue, Cyber Law Advocates refer to the Indian Penal Code as well as the IT Act,2000.
Cyber crimes can involve criminal activities that are traditional in nature, such as fraud, forgery, theft, mischief and defamation all of which are subject to the IPC. The abuse of computers has also given birth to a range of new age crimes that are addressed by the IT act,2000..
It includes harassment vis social sites and stalking, distribution of child pornography, credit card fraud, human trafficking, spoofing, identity theft, hacking, virus transmission, cyber, copyright and accessing confidential information .
Types of Cyber Law:
Fraud
Copyright
Freedom of Speech
Defamation: …
Harassment and Stalking: …
Contracts and Employment Law
Trade Secrets
Register a cyber crime Report (FiR) at the nearest local police station to report them. It is mandatory under Section 154, CRPC, for every police officer to record / register the complaint (information) of an offense, irrespective of the jurisdiction in which the crime was committed.
Cyber crimes can be explained as crimes committed by using a LAPTOPS, COMPUTERS either as a tool or a target or sometimes both. There are a variety of Cyber Crimes including unauthorized access, viruses, tampering Computer Source Code, electronic documents, Forgery, stalking, Trojans, Online Defamation, Cyber Trespass, online harassment, and Lottery Scams etc. Day by daydifferentor new types of crime evolves.
Tampering with Computer Source Code:
Imprisonment up to 3 years or fine up to Rs 2 lakhs.
Offence is Bailable.
Computer Related Offences:
Imprisonment up to 3 years or fine up to Rs 5 lakhs.
Offence is Bailable.
Identity Theft:
Imprisonment of either description up to 3 years and/or fine up to Rs. 1 lakh.
Offence is Bailable.
Violation of Privacy:
Imprisonment up to 3 years and /or fine up to Rs. 2 lakh.
Offence is Bailable.
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ABOUT :My name is Sudesh Kumar And I want to let you know about the information through LegalSHelp⚖. LegalSHelp⚖ gives you knowledge about basic understanding of the Law. Here students of law can understand law easily. I believe that every Indian should understand the law. Hope the information given here is enlightening.Here only after understanding the difficulties of the students We have chosen such topics which can increase the knowledge of students. Each topic is explained with very basic understanding so that students do not have any problem and can easily understand all the topics.
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Thanks for joining me!TOPICS:
1. COMPANY LAW 2. Human Rights 3.CYBER LAW (Cyber crime) 4.Consumer Protection Act
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